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The Enigma of Grigori Perelman A Mathematical Genius

Part 1 [0:00 - 1:59] Introduction to Grigori Perelman, the mathematician who declined a million-dollar prize for solving the Poincaré conjecture. Perelman's background, birth in Leningrad (now St. Petersburg), and his early recognition in mathematics. His upbringing in a Jewish family, the nurturing of his talent by his parents, and his academic journey through specialized institutions. Part 2 [2:00 - 3:58] Perelman's undergraduate years at Leningrad State University and the challenges of institutional anti-Semitism. His graduate studies and early work on saddle surfaces and Alexandrov spaces, leading to international recognition. Part 3 [3:59 - 5:58] Perelman's achievements during his university years, including his perfect score at the International Mathematical Olympiad. His graduate work and collaborations with prominent mathematicians, which brought him international attention. Part 4 [5:59 - 7:57] Perelman's groundbreaking proof of the Poincaré conjecture and his subsequent refusal of the prestigious Fields Medal and Clay Mathematics Institute prize. His unconventional stance on academic recognition and decision to live a modest life away from academia. Part 5 [7:58 - 10:25] The debate sparked by Perelman's refusal of awards and withdrawal from the mathematical community. His legacy as a testament to intellectual integrity and the essence of academia, inspiring ongoing discussion and intrigue.