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Bacterial Meningitis : Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatments & Pathology

What is Meningitis? Well, Bacterial Meningitis is a True Medical Emergency that requires an urgent Lumbar Puncture for the diagnosis. This real life clinical case is about a young female patient in her thirties who presented with symptoms of Fever, headache, & Confusion. Streptococcus Pneumoniae was our first differential diagnosis, but later she was found to have Meningococcal Meningitis (Neisseria Meningitidis). Chapters. 00:00 Clinical Diagnosis 00:40 Importance of CSF 01:10 Brain Herniation Risk 01:54 Lumbar Puncture 02:20 Antibiotics treatment 02:52 CSF analysis 03:26 Gram Stain Analysis 04:03 CSF culture Analysis The topics discussed in this animation are. 1. Presentation of Bacterial Meningitis with symptoms. 2. Important Clinical Signs such as Neck rigidity/stiffness & Photophobia. 3. How to decide if the patients needs a Brain CT scan before the Lumbar puncture. 4. Performing a Lumbar Puncture (LP) 5. Analyzing a Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) report. 7. Utilization of Gram Stain to Identify the Causative Bacteria (Neisseria Meningitides vs Streptococcus Pneumoniae) 8. Empirical and targeted antibiotics therapy for Bacterial Meningitis. (Vancomycin & Ceftriaxone) 9. The rationale of giving Steroids (dexamethasone) before the administration of antibiotics. SUPPORT MY WORK ►   / tinymedicine570   Thanks For Watching !. :) Don`t Forget To SUBSCRIBE!