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# 184 Learn Japanese【うちに 】while (during the timespan in which), before, during - N3 Grammar - 2 года назад


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# 184 Learn Japanese【うちに 】while (during the timespan in which), before, during - N3 Grammar -

#JLPT #LearnJapanese #StudyJapanese In this video, you will learn the grammar of【うちに 】while (during the timespan in which), before, during . ◆Patreon◆ ⇒  / maasasensei   ◆Facebook◆ ⇒  / masasenseijapaneselesson   ◆Instagram◆ ⇒  / masasensei   ⇒@masasensei ◆Tiktok◆ ⇒@masasensei ◆italki◆ If you would like to have an online lesson, please register from here! https://www.italki.com/teacher/3243745 =============================================== ◆Let's also Review◆ 1.【のうちに、の間(あいだ)に(While...)】    • # 112 Learn Japanese - のうちに、の間(あいだ)に(...   2.~ようです ("It looks like…", what is the difference between ~らしいです)    • # 94 Learn Japanese - ~ようです ("It look...   3.~そうです "It looks like…", "to have appearance of…"    • # 96 Learn Japanese - ~そうです "It looks...   4.Volitional Form (行こう、食べよう、しよう)+ と思います、と思っています    • # 62 Learn Japanese - Volitional Form...   =============================================== Plain form + うちに Noun + の+ うちに な-adjective + な+ うちに い-adjective + うちに while (during the timespan in which), before, during Used when you need to take action during something or when the situation will change. このスープが温かいうちに食べてください。 Please eat this soup while it is warm. In this example, the speaker is making a request to eat the soup during the timespan in which it is still warm. 雨が降らないうちに帰りましょう。 Let’s go home before it starts raining. In this example, the speaker is suggesting to go home during the timespan in which it is still not raining. 1. 間(あいだ)に vs うちに 「~うちに」: It is used when the situation changes and you cannot do it anymore, or when you miss a chance if you do not do it during that time. 「~あいだに」: It is used when something takes place, while another action or event happens. Verbs or expressions that have continuity cannot come in the later part. ○日本にいるうちに富士山に登りたいです。 ○日本にいる間に富士山に登りたいです。 I want to climb Mt. Fuji while I am in Japan. ○暇なうちに、恋人に会っておこう。 × 暇な間に、恋人に会っておこう。 I will meet my lover while I’m free. 誰もいないようですよ。逃げるなら今のうちです。 It looks like no one is there. Now is the time to escape.(before it is too late: while one is able to) 今日は夕方から雨が降るそうなので、晴れているうちに洗濯物を干そう。 It seems like it is going to rain in the evening today, so I will dry the laundry while it's sunny. 2. うちに vs 前に When used with a verb, 「~うちに」can be rephrased as 「~まえに」but the form of the connected verb changes. ないForm+うちに=Dictionary form+まえに ○ 忙しくなる前に、レポートを書いてしまおう。 ○ 忙しくならないうちに、レポートを書いてしまおう。 ×忙しくなるうちに、レポートを書いてしまおう。 I will complete writting a report before I get busy. お母さんが怒り出さないうちに、さっさと部屋の掃除をしよう。 I will tidy up the room quickly before my mother gets angry. 忘れないうちに言っておくけど、冷蔵庫の中のケーキ食べちゃった! I will tell you before I forget, I ate the cake in the fridge! 3. Used when you want to say that something has changed naturally or unnoticed over the period of time. 知らないうちに、かばんがなくなっていました。 Before I knew it, the bag was gone. 彼と付き合っているうちに、だんだん彼の性格が分かってきた。 While I was dating him, I gradually became aware of his character.

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