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What Was the War of the Eight Princes?

#waroftheeightprinces #emperorwu #jiananfeng The War of the Eight Princes, was also known as the Rebellion of the Eight Kings as well as the Rebellion of the Eight Princes. It was a series of coups and civil wars that occurred in China amongst its kings and princes from 291 until 306 AD, during the Western Jin dynasty. 八皇子之战，又称八王之乱和八皇之乱。这是公元 291 年至 306 年西晋时期中国国王和王子之间发生的一系列政变和内战。 One of the key points of these conflicts occurred due to the dying wishes of Emperor Wu being fulfilled in that his developmentally disabled son was placed into his hereditary role as emperor. The name of the series of conflicts was derived from the biographies of the eight princes, collated in chapter 59 of the Book of Jin. 这些冲突的关键点之一是由于武帝的临终愿望得以实现，因为他发育障碍的儿子被安排担任世袭皇帝的角色。这一系列冲突的名称来源于《晋书》第59章整理的八皇子传记。 The title, the “War of the Eight Princes” is actually a misnomer in itself, rather than one continuous conflict it was periods of peace broken by short and intense periods of conflict. At no point were all of the eight princes in question on one side or other, of the fighting. The initial conflict that led up to the coalition against Sima Lun in 301 was not in effect a war, more a series of political differences and coups d’etat. The literal Chinese translation is known as the Disorder of the Eight Kings, and may well be a more accurate description. “八皇子之战”这个标题其实是用词不当，与其说是一场持续的冲突，不如说是被短暂而激烈的冲突打破的和平时期。在任何时候，八位王子都没有站在战斗的一方或另一方。导致 301 年与司马伦结盟的最初冲突实际上不是一场战争，而是一系列政治分歧和政变。中文直译为《八王之乱》，很可能是一个更准确的描述。 The War of the Eight Princes seriously weakened and finally led to the end of the Western Jin dynasty as well as far reaching consequences felt throughout China. The power of the Sima family helped establish the state of Cao Wei during the Three Kingdoms period, prior to the rise of the Jin dynasty. 八皇子之战严重削弱并最终导致了西晋王朝的终结，并在整个中国产生了深远的影响。司马氏家族的势力在晋朝兴起之前的三国时期帮助建立了曹魏国家。 The conflict between the princes arose over who should hold overall control when Emperor Hui was appointed leader, his disability meant he was easily manipulated by those around him. 当惠帝被任命为领袖时，诸侯之间的冲突就出现了，谁应该掌握总控制权，他的残疾意味着他很容易被周围的人操纵。 The conflict has also been described as a deadly game of chess played out by the Empress Jia Nanfeng and others as periods of armed conflict were interspersed with subtle plots and manipulation. 这场冲突也被描述为贾南风皇后和其他人玩的一场致命的国际象棋游戏，因为武装冲突期间穿插着微妙的阴谋和操纵。 Hi, I am John and welcome to my channel ‘Laowai in China.’ 嗨，我是约翰，欢迎来到我的频道“老外在中国”。 On this channel my aim is to inform people that have never visited China what life here is really like, 在这个频道上，我的目标是告诉那些从未去过中国的人这里的生活到底是什么样的， and not as it is often portrayed in western media. 而不是像西方媒体经常描绘的那样。 I cover topics such as travel, culture as well as current affairs both here and overseas that reflect the day to day life here. 我涵盖的主题包括旅行，文化和国内外的时事，反映了这里的日常生活。 Today’s video is called 今天的视频叫做 What Was the War of the Eight Princes? 八皇子之战是什么？ I hope you like this video, so sit back and enjoy. 我希望你喜欢这个视频，所以坐下来享受。