Скачать с ютуб 𝟎𝟔. 𝐏𝐥𝐞𝐮𝐫𝐚 (الغشاء البللورى المحيط بالرئه) в хорошем качестве

𝟎𝟔. 𝐏𝐥𝐞𝐮𝐫𝐚 (الغشاء البللورى المحيط بالرئه)

This video describes the anatomy of the pleura including its layers, parts, and recesses, in addition to its surface anatomy, blood supply, nerve supply, and applied anatomy (including MCQ, practical, and interactive questions). * 𝐂𝐡𝐚𝐩𝐭𝐞𝐫𝐬 (𝐭𝐢𝐦𝐞𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐦𝐩𝐬) الفصول (الطوابع الزمنية) 00:00 - Intro (مقدمة) 00:18 - Content (المحتوى) 00:57 - Definition 02:38 - Layers 03:18 - Parts of the parietal pleura 04:46 - Suprapleural membrane 06:19 - Types of pleural recesses 07:47 - Lines of parietal pleural reflections 14:12 - Blood supply, Lymphatic drainage & Nerve supply 16:09 - Applied Anatomy 19:38 - MCQ * 𝐈𝐦𝐩𝐨𝐫𝐭𝐚𝐧𝐭 𝐧𝐨𝐭𝐞𝐬: - The pleural cavity has "negative pressure". * 𝐂𝐨𝐥𝐥𝐞𝐜𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 𝐨𝐟 𝐟𝐥𝐮𝐢𝐝𝐬 𝐢𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐩𝐥𝐞𝐮𝐫𝐚𝐥 𝐜𝐚𝐯𝐢𝐭𝐲: a. Serous fluid -------------- Hydro-thorax. b. Pus (صديد) --------------- Pyo-thorax. c. Blood ----------------------- Haemo-thorax. * 𝐁𝐚𝐫𝐞 𝐚𝐫𝐞𝐚 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐡𝐞𝐚𝐫𝐭: - It lies at the medial ends of the left 4th and 5th intercostal spaces and is related to the apex of the heart. - It shows dullness on percussion because lung tissue does not cover it (superficial cardiac dullness). - This area is used for pericardial puncture (خرم او ثقب) (to aspirate fluid from the pericardium), as the introduced needle will not pass through pleura or lung tissue. * 𝐌𝐂𝐐: 1. On the anatomical basis of the nerve supply of the costal pleura, which of the following statements is true? A. It is sensitive only to the sensation of stretch B. It receives innervation from the phrenic nerve C. It receives innervation from the intercostal nerves D. It receives its sensory innervation from the autonomic nervous system 2. Which part of the parietal pleura projects into the thoracic inlet? A. Cervical B. Costo-vertebral C. Mediastinal D. Diaphragmatic 3. What is the surface anatomy of the apex of the pleura? A. Half an inch above the medial one-third of the clavicle B. An inch above the medial one-third of the clavicle C. Half an inch above the lateral one-third of the clavicle D. An inch above the lateral one-third of the clavicle 4. The lower border of the pleura reaches the mid-clavicular line at the level of which of the following structures? A. 6th rib B. 8th rib C. 10th rib D. 12th spine 5. A 48-year-old man was admitted to the hospital with a diagnosis of right-sided pneumonia with pleural effusion. Below which rib should the resident insert the needle to aspirate the fluid? A. 6th B. 7th C. 8th D. 9th 😂💞 🤣 𝓦𝓪𝓲𝓽𝓲𝓷𝓰 𝓕𝓸𝓻 𝓨𝓸𝓾𝓻 𝓐𝓷𝓼𝔀𝓮𝓻 😂💞 🤣 * 𝐅𝐨𝐫 𝐜𝐨𝐧𝐭𝐚𝐜𝐭: 📌𝐄𝐦𝐚𝐢𝐥: [email protected] 📌𝐅𝐚𝐜𝐞𝐛𝐨𝐨𝐤 𝐩𝐞𝐫𝐬𝐨𝐧𝐚𝐥 𝐚𝐜𝐜𝐨𝐮𝐧𝐭:   / drayman.khanfour   📌𝐅𝐚𝐜𝐞𝐛𝐨𝐨𝐤 𝐠𝐫𝐨𝐮𝐩:   / 314015989895733   📌𝐓𝐞𝐥𝐞𝐠𝐫𝐚𝐦 𝐜𝐡𝐚𝐧𝐧𝐞𝐥: https://t.me/+k-LcyYc-0WsyNDg0 📌𝐓𝐞𝐥𝐞𝐠𝐫𝐚𝐦 𝐠𝐫𝐨𝐮𝐩: https://t.me/+S-dZx8Sf-LBiOWE0 📌𝐈𝐧𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐠𝐫𝐚𝐦:   / dr_aymn   📌𝐘𝐨𝐮𝐓𝐮𝐛𝐞 𝐜𝐡𝐚𝐧𝐧𝐞𝐥 𝐰𝐞𝐛𝐬𝐢𝐭𝐞 𝐥𝐢𝐧𝐤:    / @dr.ayman_khanfour   📌𝐌𝐨𝐛𝐢𝐥𝐞 (𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐖𝐡𝐚𝐭𝐬𝐀𝐩𝐩): +20 1223815866 * 𝐇𝐚𝐬𝐡𝐭𝐚𝐠: #lung #pleura #pleural_recess